Mirim: Difference between revisions
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'''''Mirim''''' was founded on May 16, 1937 by [[Adolfo Aizen]]. | |||
== History== | == History== | ||
After the previous release of [[Suplemento Juvenil]] (initially published as "Suplemento Infantil") which was linked to the newspaper | |||
"A Nação" ("The Nation"), Adolfo Aizen travelled to USA where he worked as a freelance journalist. Coming back home, he launched "Mirim" and "Lobinho" the first Brazilian comic books inspired by the current American format. | |||
For the same reason, many American comic classicals - such as [[Mandrake the Magician]], "King of the Mouned Police", "Popeye", "Henry", "Tim Tyler Luck", "Secret Agent X9"... - were found in "Mirim". | |||
In its first times, "Mirim" was published twice a week on Wednesdays and Sundays, containing only stories to follow from issues to issues. | |||
The success being granted, it was also released on Fridays, but with complete stories, another novelty due to Adolfo Aizen. | |||
It must also be noted that a separate [[Biblioteca Mirim]], composed of printed prose adaptation books similar to the U.S. [[Better Little Books]] series, was launched in 1938. | |||
In 1939, the rights for the main [[King Features Syndicate]] characters were retaken by his ex-boss [[Roberto Marinho]] for his own publications [[O Globo Juvenil]] and [[Gibi]] and "Mirim" lost a part of his initial touch but, in counterpart, kept interest with other American Syndicates heroes such as "Broncho Bill", "Tarzan", "Mutt and Jeff". | |||
Finally in 1945 and after a running of 605 "Mirim" issues, the difficulties of the Second War in paper supply were so important that Adolfo Aizen sold the control of his [[Grande Consórcio Suplementos Nacionais]] company to Luiz Carlos da Costa Netto - editor of "Editora do jornal "A Noite". The latter has continued "Mirim" for 620 new issues until a last release at the end of 1945. That second part of the series often contains material then considered as much modern like "Superman", "Batman", "Hawkman"... | |||
== Issue overview== | == Issue overview== | ||
| Line 18: | Line 32: | ||
{{IncompList}} | {{IncompList}} | ||
{| {{table}} | {| {{table}} | ||
! | !Title !!Title US !!issues !! note | ||
|- | |- | ||
| "[[Chamber into the X Dimension]]" || 1937: | | "O Império Desconhecido" || "[[Chamber into the X Dimension]]" || '''1937:''' [[Mirim 1|1]], [[Mirim 2|2]], [[Mirim 3|3]], [[Mirim 4|4]], [[Mirim 5|5]], [[Mirim 6|6]], [[Mirim 7|7]], [[Mirim 8|8]], [[Mirim 9|9]], [[Mirim 10|10]], [[Mirim 11|11]], [[Mirim 12|12]], [[Mirim 13|13]], [[Mirim 14|14]], [[Mirim 15|15]], [[Mirim 16|16]], [[Mirim 17|17]], [[Mirim 18|18]], [[Mirim 19|19]], [[Mirim 20|20]], [[Mirim 21|21]], [[Mirim 22|22]], [[Mirim 23|23]], [[Mirim 24|24]], [[Mirim 25|25]], [[Mirim 26|26]], [[Mirim 27|27]], [[Mirim 28|28]] || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| "[[ | | "Em busca de um tesouro" || "[[The Treasure Hunt]]" || '''1938:''' [[Mirim 46|46]], [[Mirim 48|48]], [[Mirim 50|50]], [[Mirim 52|52]], [[Mirim 54|54]], [[Mirim 56|56]], [[Mirim 58|58]], [[Mirim 59|59]], [[Mirim 61|61]], [[Mirim 63|63]], [[Mirim 65|65]], [[Mirim 67|67]], [[Mirim 69|69]], [[Mirim 71|71]], [[Mirim 73|73]], [[Mirim 75|75]], [[Mirim 77|77]], [[Mirim 79|79]], [[Mirim 81|81]], [[Mirim 83|83]], [[Mirim 85|85]], [[Mirim 87|87]], [[Mirim 89|89]], [[Mirim 91|91]], [[Mirim 93|93]], [[Mirim 95|95]], [[Mirim 97|97]], [[Mirim 99|99]], [[Mirim 101|101]] || <small>(#46-101)</small> | ||
|- | |- | ||
| "[[The | | "Mandrake Vai à Lua" || "[[The Lunar Trip]]" || '''1938/1939:''' || <small>(#114-165)</small> | ||
|- | |- | ||
| "[[ | | "Viagens no país de Savessá" || "[[Prince Paulo the Tyrant]]" || '''1938:''' [[Mirim 133|133]] || (see cover below) maybe just a presentation for the [[Suplemento Juvenil - Ediçáo Especial - Mandrake em Viagens no Paiz de Savessá]] issue, released the same week and sold 7.000 reis... nb: the story "Mandrake Vai à Lua" was still in progress... | ||
|}- | |- | ||
| "0 monstro de duas cabeças"" || "[[Mandrake and Lothar at the Carnival]]" || '''1939:''' || <small>(first part) (#171-179)</small> | |||
|- | |||
| "0 monstro de duas cabeças"" || "[[The Haunted Range]]" || '''1939:''' || <small>(second part) (#181-199)</small> | |||
| | |||
|} | |||
== Covers with Mandrake (incomplete gallery) == | |||
<gallery> | |||
Image:Mirim-025.jpg|[[#025]] | |||
Image:Mirim-046.jpg|[[#046]] | |||
Image:Mirim-068.jpg|[[#068]] ''announcing "Lobinho" issue #1'' | |||
Image:Mirim-114.jpg|[[#114]] | |||
Image:Mirim-132.jpg|[[#132]] | |||
Image:Mirim-133.jpg|[[#133]] | |||
Image:Mirim-159.jpg|[[#159]] | |||
Image:Mirim-171.jpg|[[#171]] | |||
Image:Mirim-178.jpg|[[#178]] ''announcing album [[Suplemento Juvenil - Edição Especial de Fim de Mês - Mandrake Entre as Múmias]]'' | |||
Image:Mirim-179.jpg|[[#179]] ''announcing album [[Suplemento Juvenil - Edição Especial de Fim de Mês - Mandrake Entre as Múmias]]'' | |||
</gallery> | |||
== Ads == | |||
<gallery> | |||
Image:O-Império-Desconhecido-Ad.jpg|''announcing story "No Império Desconhecido" as "No Império Dimensão X"'' | |||
</gallery> | |||
{{Brazil}} | {{Brazil}} | ||
[[Category: Publications]] | [[Category: Publications]] | ||
[[Category:Mirim issues| ]] | [[Category:Mirim issues| ]] | ||
Latest revision as of 08:36, 27 April 2022
| Mirim | |
 First issue | |
| Country/language: |  Brazil / Portuguese
|
|---|---|
| Publishing company: | Grande Consórcio Suplementos Nacionais |
| Publishing years: | 1937-1942 |
| Issues: | 620 |
| Format: | ?×? cm, b/w & color |
Mirim was founded on May 16, 1937 by Adolfo Aizen.
History
After the previous release of Suplemento Juvenil (initially published as "Suplemento Infantil") which was linked to the newspaper "A Nação" ("The Nation"), Adolfo Aizen travelled to USA where he worked as a freelance journalist. Coming back home, he launched "Mirim" and "Lobinho" the first Brazilian comic books inspired by the current American format.
For the same reason, many American comic classicals - such as Mandrake the Magician, "King of the Mouned Police", "Popeye", "Henry", "Tim Tyler Luck", "Secret Agent X9"... - were found in "Mirim".
In its first times, "Mirim" was published twice a week on Wednesdays and Sundays, containing only stories to follow from issues to issues. The success being granted, it was also released on Fridays, but with complete stories, another novelty due to Adolfo Aizen.
It must also be noted that a separate Biblioteca Mirim, composed of printed prose adaptation books similar to the U.S. Better Little Books series, was launched in 1938.
In 1939, the rights for the main King Features Syndicate characters were retaken by his ex-boss Roberto Marinho for his own publications O Globo Juvenil and Gibi and "Mirim" lost a part of his initial touch but, in counterpart, kept interest with other American Syndicates heroes such as "Broncho Bill", "Tarzan", "Mutt and Jeff".
Finally in 1945 and after a running of 605 "Mirim" issues, the difficulties of the Second War in paper supply were so important that Adolfo Aizen sold the control of his Grande Consórcio Suplementos Nacionais company to Luiz Carlos da Costa Netto - editor of "Editora do jornal "A Noite". The latter has continued "Mirim" for 620 new issues until a last release at the end of 1945. That second part of the series often contains material then considered as much modern like "Superman", "Batman", "Hawkman"...
Issue overview
Mandrake stories
This list is incomplete - you can help MandrakeWiki by expanding it.
| Title | Title US | issues | note | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| "O Império Desconhecido" | "Chamber into the X Dimension" | 1937: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28 | ||
| "Em busca de um tesouro" | "The Treasure Hunt" | 1938: 46, 48, 50, 52, 54, 56, 58, 59, 61, 63, 65, 67, 69, 71, 73, 75, 77, 79, 81, 83, 85, 87, 89, 91, 93, 95, 97, 99, 101 | (#46-101) | |
| "Mandrake Vai à Lua" | "The Lunar Trip" | 1938/1939: | (#114-165) | |
| "Viagens no país de Savessá" | "Prince Paulo the Tyrant" | 1938: 133 | (see cover below) maybe just a presentation for the Suplemento Juvenil - Ediçáo Especial - Mandrake em Viagens no Paiz de Savessá issue, released the same week and sold 7.000 reis... nb: the story "Mandrake Vai à Lua" was still in progress... | |
| "0 monstro de duas cabeças"" | "Mandrake and Lothar at the Carnival" | 1939: | (first part) (#171-179) | |
| "0 monstro de duas cabeças"" | "The Haunted Range" | 1939: | (second part) (#181-199) |
Covers with Mandrake (incomplete gallery)
#068 announcing "Lobinho" issue #1
Ads
announcing story "No Império Desconhecido" as "No Império Dimensão X"
