Spotlight on stylometric text analysis - The Avon Novels: Difference between revisions

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==The Story of the Phantom==
==The novels==
[[Spotlight on Adapted Novels: The Phantom - Flash Gordon - Mandrake the Magician|The Story of the Phantom]] is a series of 15 novels, published by Avon Publications in the U.S. from 1972 to 1975, based on Lee Falk's Phantom stories. When released the adaptor of issues 2 and 10 was not credited, and issue 15 was credited as Carson Bingham. Lee Falk did correct this using an ''"Author's note"'' in the books.  
===The Story of the Phantom===
"[[Spotlight on Adapted Novels: The Phantom - Flash Gordon - Mandrake the Magician|The Story of the Phantom]]" is a series of 15 novels, published by Avon Publications in the U.S. from 1972 to 1975, based on Lee Falk's Phantom stories. When released the adaptor of issues 2 and 10 was not credited, and issue 15 was credited as Carson Bingham. Lee Falk did correct this using an ''"Author's note"'' in the books.  
{| {{table}}  
{| {{table}}  
!Adapted by !!issues !!note  
!Adapted by !!issues !!note  
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|-
|-
|}
|}
===The Corpus===
===Flash Gordon===
"Flash Gordon" is a series of 6 novels, published by Avon Publications in the U.S. from 1974 to 1975, based on Alex Raymond's Flash Gordon stories. When released the adaptor of the four first issues was credited as Con Steffanson, the two last one credited as Carson Bingham. Later Ron Goulart said he wrote the first three novels and Bruce Cassiday the three last ones.
{| {{table}}
!Adapted by !!issues !!note
|-
|-
| Con Steffanson ''(pen name of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ron_Goulart Ron Goulart])''  || 1, 2, 3 ||
|-
| Carson Bingham ''(pen name of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bruce_Cassiday Bruce Cassiday])'' || 4, 5, 6 || #4 is wrongly credited as Con Steffanson
|-
|}
 
==Analysis==
===The Corpus - The Phantom novels===
The 15 novels, from chapter 1 to the end of the novel.
The 15 novels, from chapter 1 to the end of the novel.


====Analysis using R====
====Analysis using R====
Two analysis were done: first 100-1000 MFW 2-gram and the second 100-1000 MFC 3-grams, both using the Boostrap Consensus Tree.
Using a Bootstrap consensus tree analysis for the 100 MFW to 1,000 MFW ''(with an incremental step size of 50 words)'', it branches for the authors according to Lee Falk's correction in the ''Author's note''.
 
The novels by Shanahan ''(13)'' and Bingham ''(14)'' branches close. But this is not uncommon if the corpus contains only one text by an author. To illustrate this I added some novels by Edgar Rice Burroughs. First "Tarzan of the Apes" ''(fig. 2)'', and then "A Princess of Mars" ''(fig. 3)'' and next "At the Earth's Core" ''(fig. 4)''. When two or more novels by an author are in the corpus, the analysis branches according to the author.
<gallery>
Image:RStudio-Avon-50.jpg|''fig. 1''
Image:RStudio-Avon-51-a.jpg|''fig. 2''
Image:RStudio-Avon-51-b.jpg|''fig. 3''
Image:RStudio-Avon-51-c.jpg|''fig. 4''
</gallery>
 
===The Corpus - The Phantom and the Flash Gordon novels===
*The 15 novels with "The Phantom", from chapter 1 to the end of the novel.
*4 novels with "Flash Gordon", from chapter 1 to the end of the novel. Adding one more novel by Ron Goulart and 3 more by Bruce Cassidy.
*3 novels by Edgar Rice Burroughs: ''Tarzan of the Apes'', ''A Princess of Mars'' and ''At the Earth's Core''.
*Collection of short stories and an article by Shanahan: ''The Great Sea Escape'', ''One Last Fight, One Last Drink, One Last Woman'' and ''Pedal Till You Drop''.
====Analysis using R====
Using a Bootstrap consensus tree analysis for the 100 MFW to 1,000 MFW ''(with an incremental step size of 50 words)'', it branches for the authors according to Lee Falk's correction in the ''Author's note'' and Ron Goulart comments according the novels.
 
The collection of text by Shanahan branches with the novel he wrote.  


The result grouping the novels according to the table above, ''confirming'' Lee Falk's correction in the ''"Author's note"''.
<gallery>
<gallery>
Image:RStudio-Avon-01.jpg|''MFW 2-gram''
Image:RStudio-Avon-51-d.jpg|''fig. 5''
Image:RStudio-Avon-02.jpg|''MFC 3-gram''
</gallery>
</gallery>
Interesting the analysis grouping issues 13 and 14 with statistic similar style.


[[Category: Spotlight on Stylometry|Avon Novels]]
[[Category: Spotlight on Stylometry|Avon Novels]]

Revision as of 14:08, 17 July 2021

Avon-01.jpg
first issue
Country: Mini usa.gif USA / English


The novels

The Story of the Phantom

"The Story of the Phantom" is a series of 15 novels, published by Avon Publications in the U.S. from 1972 to 1975, based on Lee Falk's Phantom stories. When released the adaptor of issues 2 and 10 was not credited, and issue 15 was credited as Carson Bingham. Lee Falk did correct this using an "Author's note" in the books.

Adapted by issues note
Lee Falk 1, 6, 9, 12, 15 #15 is wrongly credited as Carson Bingham
Basil Copper 2, 3 #2 The adaptor is not credited
Frank S. Shawn (pen name of Ron Goulart) 4, 5, 7, 8, 10, 11 #10 The adaptor is not credited
Warren Shanahan 13
Carson Bingham (pen name of Bruce Cassiday) 14

Flash Gordon

"Flash Gordon" is a series of 6 novels, published by Avon Publications in the U.S. from 1974 to 1975, based on Alex Raymond's Flash Gordon stories. When released the adaptor of the four first issues was credited as Con Steffanson, the two last one credited as Carson Bingham. Later Ron Goulart said he wrote the first three novels and Bruce Cassiday the three last ones.

Adapted by issues note
Con Steffanson (pen name of Ron Goulart) 1, 2, 3
Carson Bingham (pen name of Bruce Cassiday) 4, 5, 6 #4 is wrongly credited as Con Steffanson

Analysis

The Corpus - The Phantom novels

The 15 novels, from chapter 1 to the end of the novel.

Analysis using R

Using a Bootstrap consensus tree analysis for the 100 MFW to 1,000 MFW (with an incremental step size of 50 words), it branches for the authors according to Lee Falk's correction in the Author's note.

The novels by Shanahan (13) and Bingham (14) branches close. But this is not uncommon if the corpus contains only one text by an author. To illustrate this I added some novels by Edgar Rice Burroughs. First "Tarzan of the Apes" (fig. 2), and then "A Princess of Mars" (fig. 3) and next "At the Earth's Core" (fig. 4). When two or more novels by an author are in the corpus, the analysis branches according to the author.

The Corpus - The Phantom and the Flash Gordon novels

  • The 15 novels with "The Phantom", from chapter 1 to the end of the novel.
  • 4 novels with "Flash Gordon", from chapter 1 to the end of the novel. Adding one more novel by Ron Goulart and 3 more by Bruce Cassidy.
  • 3 novels by Edgar Rice Burroughs: Tarzan of the Apes, A Princess of Mars and At the Earth's Core.
  • Collection of short stories and an article by Shanahan: The Great Sea Escape, One Last Fight, One Last Drink, One Last Woman and Pedal Till You Drop.

Analysis using R

Using a Bootstrap consensus tree analysis for the 100 MFW to 1,000 MFW (with an incremental step size of 50 words), it branches for the authors according to Lee Falk's correction in the Author's note and Ron Goulart comments according the novels.

The collection of text by Shanahan branches with the novel he wrote.