King Features Syndicate

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King Features Syndicate is a print syndication company that distributes comic strips, newspaper columns, editorial cartoons, puzzles and game to newspapers around the world.

History

William Randolph Hearst was an American newspaper publisher. In 1895 his newspapers began syndicating material, and in 1914 all of Hearst's syndication enterprises were consolidated under one banner, "King Features Syndicate". The name was taken from Hearst's manager, Moses Koenigsberg (koenig=king).

Distribution and licensing outside the U.S.


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Comic books

KFS made an effort to publish comic books of its own by establishing the publishing company King Comics in 1967. This short-lived comic book line showcased King's best-known characters in seven titles: Beetle Bailey, Blondie, Flash Gordon, Jungle Jim, Mandrake the Magician, The Phantom and Popeye.

Promotional material

Blue Books

The "KFS Blue Books" (first edition published in 1943) were sent out to newspaper editors only, not the general public. It was used to promote all of the daily and Sunday comic strips available from King Features as well as other columns, articles and puzzles. The books contains black and white daily strips and full page, colour Sunday samples for every comic character available at the time as well as samples of other articles and columns.

Famous Artists & Writers

"Famous Artists & Writers of King features syndicate" is a limited distribution as sent to newspaper comic editors. It was copyrighted by Melvin Leighton Heimer on April 22, 1946 (second time on February 12, 1947). The promotional book measures about 18x25.5 cm and has a five page introduction thoroughly detailing KFS, followed by short bios for 50 comic strip artist and 17 feature writers, in total of 129 pages. Each bio spanning two pages and includes a photo of the artist as well as a specialty art piece. The five page introduction and the bio pages are written by Mel Heimer, television and New York columnist for King Features Syndicate,

A second edition of "Famous Artists & Writers of King features syndicate" was printed in 1949. It is a bit larger (about 21.5x28 cm) and has 172 pages in total. Comparing the Phil Davis bio, the 1949 edition has a different photo, sample of art and the text is also rewritten.

Among the cartoonist featured are: Milton Caniff, Roy Crane, Phil Davis, Walt Disney, Lee Falk, Charles Flanders, Hal Foster, Frank Godwin, Fanny Cory, Mel Graff, Jimmy Hatlo, Syd Hoff, Fred Lasswell, Otto Messmer, George McManus, Frank Miller, Ray Moore, Mac Raboy, Alex Raymond, Bob Ripley, Otto Soglow, Walter Winchell, Chic Young, Bill Zaboly and others.

The World's Greatest Comics

These spiral bound books contain a number of KFS's famous cartoons: Beetle Bailey, Betty Boop, Blondie, Boner’s Ark, Bringing Up Father, Dooley’s World, Felix the Cat, Flash Gordon, Hagar The Horrible, Hi and Lois, The Katzenjammer Kids, Mandrake the Magician, Nubbin, The Phantom, Prince Valiant, Quincy, Redeye, Rip Kirby, Secret Agent Corrigan, Tiger, Tumbleweed and Wee Pals.

There are two different editions of this book, which measures approx 21.5 x 28 cm. The first is believed to be from 1974 and has 22 pages. The other containing 26 pages and has copyright information and the year 1975 printed on the inside front cover.

Promo Booklets

Christmas Presents - Promotional Items

Every year, KFS sent out a small Christmas present to newspaper editors and other customers. Many of their most famous cartoons were depicted on these gifts, a few also "Mandrake the Magician".

The Christmas card sets from 1939 and 1951 both contain a card with a picture of Mandrake. "A Christmas Carol", the 159 page book from 1946 has illustrations by Hal Foster, where Mandrake is part of a larger drawing with many KFS characters. "Sing with King at Christmas" from 1949 has 16 pages with carol music and lyrics. Mandrake only appears on the cover and inside each page has color art with various characters. In 1962 the Christmas gift was a mini-stapler with a blue thumb tip and enameled on the top with the characters: Dagwood, Beetle Bailey, Popeye, Donald Duck, Jiggs and Snuffy Smith. Mandrake only appears on the lid of the box.

Various Documentation

External links