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<small>This article is about the comic strip "Mandrake the Magician". For other uses, see [[Mandrake the Magician (disambiguation)]].</small>
{{character
------
|name=Mandrake the Magician
|image= [[Image:Mandrake-01-a1.jpg|280px]]
|first= "[[The Cobra (Daily story 1934)|The Cobra]]"
|creators= [[Lee Falk]] and<br>[[Phil Davis]]/[[Fred Fredericks]]
|}}


'''''Mandrake the Magician''''' is an American adventure comic strip created by [[Lee Falk]] - also creator of [[The Phantom]] - and represents a popular feature also adapted into many forms of media, including television and film. The series began with a [[daily strip|daily newspaper strip]] on June 11, 1934, followed by a color [[Sunday strip]] on  February 3, 1935; the [[Sunday strip]] ended in 2002 but the [[daily strip|daily newspaper strip]] are still running.
'''''Mandrake the Magician''''' is the main character from the [[Mandrake the Magician (Comic strip)|Mandrake the Magician]] comic strip that first appeared in "[[The Cobra (Daily story 1934)|The Cobra]]" from 1934.


After Lee Falk's death in 1999, the comic strip have been produced by writer and artist [[Fred Fredericks]]. After making 6 weeks of "[[Vanguard of the Shadows]]" Fred Fredericks announced his retirement, and from July the 8th of 2013 the ongoing daily strip are reprints.
== Fictional Character Biography ==
Mandrake is a stage magician and hypnotist graduate at the [[Collegium Magikos|College of Magic]] in Tibet. He is also a crime fighter, often helping
[[Chief Bradley|the Police Chief]] and [[Jed]] at [[Inter-Intel]], and an adventurer in a wide variety of environments.  


Mandrake stories have also been created for comic books in different parts of the world, among them by:
Mandrake is married with his long time fiancé, [[Narda]], and living in the castle like [[Xanadu]].
*[[Nerbini stories|Nerbini]] and [[Fratelli Spada stories|Fratelli Spada]] in Italy,
*[[RGE stories|RGE]] in Brazil,
*[[Dell stories|Dell Publishing]], [[King Comics stories|King Comics]] and [[Marvel stories|Marvel Comics]] in U.S.
It's worthy to note that Italian and Brazilian publications not only published original Mandrake stories but yet released "home-made" stories from various local creators, unfortunately mainly remained unknown.
Some people say Mandrake the Magician was the first superhero of the comics.


===Family===
*[[Theron]], Mandrake's father.
*[[Eleanora]], Mandrake's mother
*[[Luciphor]], Mandrake's older half brother.
*[[Derek, Mandrake's twin brother|Derek]], Mandrake's twin brother.
*[[Lenore, Mandrake's sister|Lenore]], Mandrake's younger half sister.
*[[Eric]], Mandrake's nephew (mother unknown).


==Publication history==
=== International names of "Mandrake the Magician" ===
===Creation===
{| {{table}}
!! bgcolor="#FFEBAD"|Country!!bgcolor="#FFEBAD"|Language !!bgcolor="#FFEBAD"|Name
|-
|[[Image:mini_australia.gif]] [[Image:Mini_bahamas.gif]] [[Image:mini_hong kong 1959.gif]] [[Image:Mini_india.gif]]<br>[[Image:mini_ireland.gif]] [[Image:mini_jamaica.gif]] [[Image:Mini_nz.png]] [[Image:mini_panama.gif|border]]<br>[[Image:mini_PNG.gif]] [[Image:mini_philippines.gif|border]][[Image:mini_singapore.gif|border]]<br>[[Image:mini_rsa 1994.gif]] [[Image:mini_uk.gif]] [[Image:mini_usa.gif]] || English || Mandrake the Magician
|-
|[[Image:mini_rsa_1994.gif]] || Afrikaans || Walter die Wonderman
|-
|[[Image:mini_lebanon.gif]] || Arabic || ماندراك
|-
|[[Image:mini_india.gif]] || Bengali || ম্যান্ড্রেক
|-
|[[Image:mini_bulgaria.gif|border]] || Bulgarian || Мандрак
|-
|[[Image:mini_denmark.gif]] || Danish || Mandrake, Dragemanden, Dragos
|-
|[[Image:mini_indonesia.gif|border]] || Dutch || Mandrake
|-
|[[Image:mini_netherlands.gif]] || Dutch || Mandragora, de koning der Magiërs, Mandrake de Magiër
|-
|[[Image:mini_belgium.gif]] || Dutch || Mandrake koning der to(o)venaars, Mandrake de wonderman
|-
|[[Image:mini_finland.gif|border]] || Finnish || Taika-Jim, Mandrake, Mandrake(n) Taikuri, Maaron, (Salaperäinen) Mr. Jack.
|-
|[[Image:mini_belgium.gif]] [[Image:mini_france.gif]] || French || Mandrake roi de la magie
|-
|[[Image:mini_canada.gif|border]] || French || Mandrake le Magicien
|-
|[[Image:mini_austria.gif]] || German || Mandra der Magier
|-
|[[Image:mini_germany.gif]] || German || Mandra der Zauberer
|-
|[[Image:mini_greece.png]] || Greece || Πέρκιν, Μαντρέικ ο Μάγος, Μάντραιηκ
|-
|[[Image:mini_india.gif]] || Hindi || मैनड्रेक
|-
|[[Image:mini_iceland.gif]] || Icelandic || Teitur töframaður
|-
|[[Image:mini_indonesia.gif|border]] || Indonesian || Mandrake
|-
|[[Image:mini_italy.gif]] || Italian || Mandrake
|-
|[[Image:mini_india.gif]] || Malayalam || മാൻഡ്രേക്ക് ദ മജീഷ്യൻ
|-
|[[Image:mini_norway.gif]] || Norwegian || Mandrake
|-
|[[Image:mini_poland.gif|border]] || Polish || Alex Król magików
|-
|[[Image:mini_angola.gif]] [[Image:mini_brazil.gif]] [[Image:mini_portugal.gif]] || Portuguese || Mandrake
|-
|[[Image:mini_yugoslavia.png]] [[Image:mini_serbia.gif|border]] || Serbian || Мандрак, Mandrak
|-
|[[Image:mini_yugoslavia.png]] [[Image:mini_slovenia.gif|border]] || Slovenian || Mandrak
|-
|[[Image:mini_mexico.gif]] || Spanish || El Mago Maravilla
|-
|[[Image:mini_argentina.gif]] [[Image:mini_chile.gif|border]] [[Image:mini_colombia.gif]]<br>[[Image:mini_Costa Rica.gif]] [[Image:Mini_cuba.gif]] [[Image:Mini_guatemala.gif]]<br>[[Image:mini_mexico.gif]] [[Image:mini_panama.gif|border]] [[Image:mini_spain.gif]] || Spanish || Mandrake el Mago
|-
|[[Image:mini_spain.gif]] || Spanish || Merlín, el Rey de la Magia, Mandrake - Merlin el Mago
|-
|[[Image:mini_argentina.gif]] || Spanish || Soliman el Mago, Mefisto el Mago
|-
|[[Image:mini_sweden.gif]] || Swedish || Mandrake
|-
|[[Image:mini_india.gif]] || Tamil || மாண்ட்ரேக்
|-
|[[Image:mini_turkey.gif]] || Turkish || Mandrake, Mandrake - Sihirbazlar Kralı, Mandrake - Şimşek Adam
|-
|}


 
{{Characters}}
 
[[Category:Characters|Mandrake the Magician]]
===Newspaper strips===
Mandrake the Magician started as a daily strip on June 11, 1934 with the story "[[The Cobra (Daily story 1934)|The Cobra]]", written by Lee Falk.
 
It is generally admit that a mysterious artist was responsible of the first two weeks art of the Mandrake comic strip. In several interviews, [[Phil Davis]] said he did these first weeks when, in interviews done after 1964, Lee Falk said it was he himself who did that artistic work, having just hired Phil Davis after the selling of the series to King Features Syndicate. Perhaps both versions were right as Lee Falk could have done some pencil work on the two initial weeks with the help of Phil Davis for the inking... 
 
To make it a bit more complicated, Al Parker claimed that Lee Falk first offered Mandrake the Magician to him. But, since he alredy was a dedicated illustrator, he could not accept that task and so Lee Falk asked Phil Davis to draw the strip.
 
When the Sunday ''Mandrake the Magician'' strip was added on February 3, 1935, [[Ray Moore]] became an assistant on the Mandrake strips. He helped Phil Davis with the ink, until the creation of [[The Phantom|the Phantom]] in 1936.
 
During World War II, Lee Falk joined the Office of War Information, where he became chief of his radio foreign language division. Davis also served in the war, during which he left some of the work for the strip to his wife and assistant [[Martha Davis]]. It is also said that the author [[Alfred Bester]] took the place of Lee Falk as the series writer as the man was serving in World War II. It is however still speculated what was the real work of Alfred Bester in this creative aspect.
 
Davis  died  suddenly in 1964. [[Martha Davis]] filled in before a successor was found in [[Fred Fredericks]].
 
During Fredericks' early years, he and Lee Falk modernized the strip, and laid the foundation for what is considered the modern look of Mandrake the Magician.
 
Through the years, Lee Falk continued to script ''Mandrake'' (and the ''Phantom'') until his death on March 13, 1999. His last daily and Sunday strip stories, "[[The Fisherman]]" and "[[The Invisible Person]]".
 
After Falk's passing, the artist [[Fred Fredericks]] also became the writer of the series.
 
Mandrake the Magician is one of few adventure comic strips still published.
 
==Fictional character biography==
 
 
===Origin===
 
 
===Mythos===
 
 
===Costume===
 
 
==== References ====
 
==See also==
[[Spotlight on Analysis - Mandrake the Magician|Analysis - Mandrake the Magician]]
[[Category: Top|Mandrake the Magician]]

Revision as of 10:16, 31 January 2021

Mandrake the Magician
Mandrake-01-a1.jpg
First appearance: "The Cobra"
Created by: Lee Falk and
Phil Davis/Fred Fredericks


Mandrake the Magician is the main character from the Mandrake the Magician comic strip that first appeared in "The Cobra" from 1934.

Fictional Character Biography

Mandrake is a stage magician and hypnotist graduate at the College of Magic in Tibet. He is also a crime fighter, often helping the Police Chief and Jed at Inter-Intel, and an adventurer in a wide variety of environments.

Mandrake is married with his long time fiancé, Narda, and living in the castle like Xanadu.

Family

  • Theron, Mandrake's father.
  • Eleanora, Mandrake's mother
  • Luciphor, Mandrake's older half brother.
  • Derek, Mandrake's twin brother.
  • Lenore, Mandrake's younger half sister.
  • Eric, Mandrake's nephew (mother unknown).

International names of "Mandrake the Magician"

Country Language Name
Mini australia.gif Mini bahamas.gif Mini hong kong 1959.gif Mini india.gif
Mini ireland.gif Mini jamaica.gif Mini nz.png Mini panama.gif
Mini PNG.gif Mini philippines.gifMini singapore.gif
Mini rsa 1994.gif Mini uk.gif Mini usa.gif
English Mandrake the Magician
Mini rsa 1994.gif Afrikaans Walter die Wonderman
Mini lebanon.gif Arabic ماندراك
Mini india.gif Bengali ম্যান্ড্রেক
Mini bulgaria.gif Bulgarian Мандрак
Mini denmark.gif Danish Mandrake, Dragemanden, Dragos
Mini indonesia.gif Dutch Mandrake
Mini netherlands.gif Dutch Mandragora, de koning der Magiërs, Mandrake de Magiër
Mini belgium.gif Dutch Mandrake koning der to(o)venaars, Mandrake de wonderman
Mini finland.gif Finnish Taika-Jim, Mandrake, Mandrake(n) Taikuri, Maaron, (Salaperäinen) Mr. Jack.
Mini belgium.gif Mini france.gif French Mandrake roi de la magie
Mini canada.gif French Mandrake le Magicien
Mini austria.gif German Mandra der Magier
Mini germany.gif German Mandra der Zauberer
Mini greece.png Greece Πέρκιν, Μαντρέικ ο Μάγος, Μάντραιηκ
Mini india.gif Hindi मैनड्रेक
Mini iceland.gif Icelandic Teitur töframaður
Mini indonesia.gif Indonesian Mandrake
Mini italy.gif Italian Mandrake
Mini india.gif Malayalam മാൻഡ്രേക്ക് ദ മജീഷ്യൻ
Mini norway.gif Norwegian Mandrake
Mini poland.gif Polish Alex Król magików
Mini angola.gif Mini brazil.gif Mini portugal.gif Portuguese Mandrake
Mini yugoslavia.png Mini serbia.gif Serbian Мандрак, Mandrak
Mini yugoslavia.png Mini slovenia.gif Slovenian Mandrak
Mini mexico.gif Spanish El Mago Maravilla
Mini argentina.gif Mini chile.gif Mini colombia.gif
Mini Costa Rica.gif Mini cuba.gif Mini guatemala.gif
Mini mexico.gif Mini panama.gif Mini spain.gif
Spanish Mandrake el Mago
Mini spain.gif Spanish Merlín, el Rey de la Magia, Mandrake - Merlin el Mago
Mini argentina.gif Spanish Soliman el Mago, Mefisto el Mago
Mini sweden.gif Swedish Mandrake
Mini india.gif Tamil மாண்ட்ரேக்
Mini turkey.gif Turkish Mandrake, Mandrake - Sihirbazlar Kralı, Mandrake - Şimşek Adam